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OCBC Group Research expects Malaysia’s economic growth to moderate to 3.8% year-on-year in 2026 from an estimated 4.8% in 2025, as the boost from front-loaded exports to the US fades and investment spending slows modestly.
“For Malaysia, we maintain our conservative 2026 GDP growth forecast of 3.8% y-o-y compared to 4.8% in 2025,” said OCBC chief economist and head of group research Selena Ling in the bank’s 2026 economic outlook.
The bank expects growth to ease gradually to 3.9% in the first half of 2026 and 3.8% in the second half.
OCBC said the moderation reflects “payback from front loading exports to the US through 2025” and more volatile export growth, particularly to the US, as tariff exemptions are clarified and the need to rush shipments diminishes.
It forecasts Malaysia’s goods export growth to slow to 2.2% in 2026 from 6.5% in 2025.
That said, the bank noted potential upside risks if momentum from the AI- and data-centre boom, which “has turbo-charged growth in 2025”, continues this year.
Johor, in particular, is expected to remain a key beneficiary of data-centre investments, supported by initiatives such as the Johor-Singapore Special Economic Zone.
On policy, OCBC expects fiscal support to remain targeted as the government presses ahead with consolidation, leaving room for monetary easing.
“We remain comfortable with our call for a 25bp rate cut from Bank Negara Malaysia in 1H26,” Ling said, though she cautioned that resilient growth could reduce the need for a cut.
On the currency, OCBC sees the ringgit’s outperformance against the US dollar in 2025 spilling into 2026, albeit with more modest gains.
The bank noted that constructive policymaker messaging, including earlier comments that the ringgit could trade “just below 4” against the US dollar by mid-2026, has helped to underpin positive sentiment, alongside support from the US Federal Reserve’s easing cycle, a steadier renminbi, and encouraging domestic fundamentals such as quality foreign direct investment inflows, a wider trade surplus and commitment to fiscal consolidation.
Looking beyond 2026, OCBC said structural reforms and progress on economic masterplans could lift Malaysia’s growth to 4.0%–4.5% in 2027–28, underpinned by resilient FDI and continued investor confidence. — TMR
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